Saving vs demat vs trading account
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Feature | Saving | Demat | Trading |
---|---|---|---|
Purpose | To keep money safe and earn interest. | The purpose of the Demat account is to store the shares or other assets. | The trading account is the account through which shares or other assets are bought and sold. |
Use | Used for daily transactions and savings. | Used to hold shares in electronic form. | Used for trading (buying and selling) in the stock market. |
Example | Like a piggy bank or bank where you save money. | Like a locker where you store your shares. | Like a shop where you buy and sell shares. |
Interest/Profit | You earn interest on your saved money. | No interest earned, just keeps shares safe. | No interest earned, but you can make a profit by trading. |
Accessibility | Easy to use, withdraw money anytime. | Cannot directly access money, only holds shares. | Used with a Demat account to trade in the market. |
Opened By | Anyone who needs a bank account. | People who invest in stocks. | People who actively trade in stocks. |
Physical Form | Money can be withdrawn as cash or online. | Shares are kept in electronic form, not physical. | No physical items, only online transactions. |
Risk | Very low risk, money is safe in the bank. | No risk in holding shares, but shares can lose value. | Higher risk, as you can gain or lose money quickly. |
Fees/Charges | Some accounts may have maintenance fees. | Annual maintenance charges may apply. | Brokerage fees are charged on every trade. |
Regulation | Governed by banking laws and regulations. | Regulated by stock market authorities. | Regulated by stock exchanges and brokers. |
Time to Open | Can be opened quickly, often online. | Requires more paperwork, linked to a Trading account. | Takes some time, linked with a Demat account. |
Linked Accounts | Can be linked to a Demat and Trading account. | Must be linked to a Trading account to buy/sell. | Must be linked to a Demat account to hold shares. |
Minimum Balance | Some accounts require a minimum balance. | No balance, just holds shares. | No balance, transactions are based on market value. |
Transactions | Mostly used for deposits, withdrawals, and payments. | No direct transactions, only holds shares. | Active buying and selling in the stock market. |
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